Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC) Practice Exam

What does the Adlerian orientation emphasize for group leaders?

1. Emphasizing individual pathology

2. Teaching skills for positive social living

3. Focus on unconscious motivations

4. Strict adherence to behavioral techniques

The correct answer is: Teaching skills for positive social living

The Adlerian orientation emphasizes teaching skills for positive social living because it focuses on the importance of community, social interest, and the development of interpersonal relationships as essential components of mental health. Adler believed that humans are inherently social beings, and a key aspect of therapy is helping individuals build a sense of belonging and connection with others. In this approach, group leaders guide members to learn and apply skills that enhance their ability to communicate, cooperate, and contribute to society. This can involve fostering self-awareness, encouraging collaboration, and promoting empathy within the group, all aiming to create a healthy social environment where individuals can thrive. The other options either misrepresent the Adlerian perspective or focus on elements less aligned with its core principles. For instance, the emphasis on individual pathology is contrary to Adler’s more holistic view of individuals as part of a community. Similarly, a focus on unconscious motivations and strict adherence to behavioral techniques does not align with the central tenets of Adlerian therapy, which values understanding social dynamics and encourages proactive, community-oriented behaviors.